Saturday 1 August 2015

International Business . 9901366442. 9902787224.docx


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International Business

1. (a) What are the dimensions of international business?
(b) Discuss the factors that have led to the globalization of business.
2. Explain any two of the following:
(a) Factors on which ownership strategy depends in the context of international business.
(b) Barriers to overcoming organizational biases in the context of managing a multi-focal strategy.
(c) What are the different mechanisms adopted for coordinating subsidiaries by different MNEs? What is the need for flexibility?
3. (a) Explain the different Approaches to control in multi-national enterprises.
(b) It has been said that MNCs often introduce new efficiency oriented management practices. What can developing host country learn from the MNCs in this respect?
4. (a) What factors influence hybrid/mixed strategies involving partial rationalization of production and marketing facilities and partial local manufacturing?
(b) Briefly explain the stages in cross-cultural negotiation process.
5. Explain the following:
(a) MNEs and New International Economic Order
(b) Dynamics of regional trade groupings
(c) WTO and the promotion and regulation of world trade

International Business

1)      Was Global Bank, Pune Branch correct in its argument, as the credit issuing bank?
2)     Was the stand taken by The American Bank, New York correct, as the negotiating bank?
3)     Elaborate the deficiency of service on the part of the bank, pointed out by the National consumer redressed forum, in the light of the uniform rules for collection ICC publication No.522.
4)     Advise the firm about the precautions they should have taken to avoid such a colossal business loss.
5)     Discuss the remedial measures the bank in India should take to avoid such damaging judgments by the consumer forums.
6)     Elaborate the Supreme Court judgment in the context of the international banking rules and practices, as guided by the ICC publications.
7)     Why has the late corner’s strategy’ of Toyota failed in China, though it succeeded in India?
8)    Why has Toyota failed to capture the Chinese market? Why is it trailing behind its rivals?
1)      Is gross domestic product per capita a useful indicator of international competitiveness in the EU?
2)        Is it fair to point the blame for the EU’s poor international competitiveness at inflexible labor markets, regulated goods and services markets, and a general lack of competition? What alternative explanations might be suggested? What appears to be the problem with the EU’s banking sector?
3)        Is the number of patents registered a useful indicator of superior international
       competitiveness? Why do you think the USA does well in this area?
4)        Should the EU consider more targeted intervention in the form of subsidies or strategic trade policy?
1.     What lessons can other MNCs learn from the experience of McDonald’s?
2.    Aware of the food habits of Indians, why did McDonald’s err in mixing beef extract in the oil used for fries?
3.    How far has McDonald’s succeeded in strategizing and meeting local cultures and needs?

International finance Management

1.       ‘‘Centralized cash management is a double – edged sword for international working capital management’’ – Discuss.
2.      ‘‘Balance of payments always balances’’ – Comment.
3.      How does the international Monitory fund raise the resources ? What are special drawing rights? Breifly explain the funding facilities provided by IMF to its member countries
4.      How does international financial system differ from domestic financial system?
5.      What is infra-corporate transfer of fund? Explain the variable that influence intra corporate transfer of funds.
6.      Explain purchasing power parity and reason for its deviation. Also discuss its applications.
7.      Critically examine the impact of developments in the emerging foreign exchange markets.
8.     Consider the following data

Exchange Rate $ Interest Rate £ Interest Rate Spot 1 $ 1,5753/ £ - -

1 month $ 1, 5623/ £ 3% p.a 8.5% p.a

3 months $ 1, 5577/ £ 3.5% p.a 7.5% p.a 6 months $ 1.5536/ £ 3.5% p.a 7% p.a

1) Find out the arbitrage possibilities for various periods.

2)  Show how interest rate parity will be restored as a result of arbitrage activities.

9) You are setting up a project in USA. The estimated NFV is $12 million. Your finance officer started in the report that he has not accounted for foreign exchange risk. He felt that with such a large NPV, the project should be accepted since even a risk adjusted NPV would likely be positive. You have the final decision as to whether to accept or reject the project. What is you decision? Calculate the following rates into outright rates: ii) Indicate their spreads


International Business
1.Which of the theories of international trade can help Indian services providers gain competitive edge over their competitors?
2.Pick up some Indian services providers.  With the help of Michael Porter’s diamond, analyze their strengths and weaknesses as active players in BPO.
3.Compare this case with the case given at the beginning of this chapter.  What similarities and dissimilarities do you notice? Your analysis should be based on the theories explained.
1.What are some current issues facing Peru? What is the climate for doing business in Peru today?            
2.What type of political risks does this fishing company need to evaluate? Identify and describe them.
3.         What types of integrative and protective and defensive techniques can the bank use?
4.         Would the bank be better off negotiating the loan in New York or in Lima ? Why?
1.         Why is that Coke has not been able to make profit in its Indian operations?       
2.         Do you think that Coke should continue to stay in India? If yes, why?
3.         What cultural adaptations would you suggest to the US expatriate managers regarding their management style?
4.         Using the Hofstede and the value orientations cultural models, how can you explain some of the cultural differences noted in this case?
1.         Where does the joint venture meet the needs of both the partners?  Where does it fall short? 
2.         Why had ABB-PBS failed to realize its technology leadership?
3.         What lessons one can draw from this incident for better management of technology transfers? 
1.         What factors have shaped the accounting system currently in use in China?
2.         What problem does the accounting system, currently in sue in China, present to foreign investors in joint ventures with Chinese companies?
3.         If the evolving Chinese system does not adhere to IASC standards, but instead to standards that the Chinese governments deem appropriate to China’s “Special situation”, how might this affect foreign firms with operations in China ?
1.         “You can’t tell consumers that the low price they are paying for a particular fax machine or automobile is somehow unfair.  They’re not concerned with the profits of companies. To them, it’s just a great bargain and they want it to continue.” Do you agree with this statement? Do you think that people from different cultures would respond differently to this statement? Explain your answers.
2.         As we’ve seen, the WTO cannot currently get involved in punishing individual companies for dumping – its actions can only be directed toward governments of countries.  Do you think this is a wise policy ? Why or why not? Why do you think the WTO was not given the authority to charge individual companies with dumping? Explain.
3.         Identify a recent antidumping case that was brought before the WTO. Locate as many articles in the press as you can that discuss the case. Identify the nations, products (s), and potential punitive measures involved. Supposing you were part of the WTO’s Dispute Settlement Body, would you vote in favor of the measures taken by the retailing nation? Why or why not?

International Business

  1. What are basic differences between domestic and international business?
  2. While some see globalization as the avenue to the development of poor nations, others see it intensifying misery and inequalities. Critically examine the above statement in today's context?
  3. Explain - Localisation of global strategy
  4. Explain - Technology contracting (licensing) as an alternative to FDI or ownership strategy.
  5. Explain - Major factors contributing to the success of international strategic alliances.
  6. Explain the role of “Power Distance" in understanding Hofsted's work on cross-cultural prospective. How does this help in managing international environment?
  7. Discuss the relationship between an MNE and its subsidiaries in the context of the "make or buy" decision. What are the implications so far as the organization structure/design is concerned?
  8. Explain the role of bargaining power" in managing negotiations in international business.
  9. Briefly discuss the direct and indirect impacts of FDI on LDCs

(a)  Identify the sequence of events that has led to the current problem. (b) Analyse the problem in the context of the process of globalization that has been increasingly witnesses over the past decade or so. (c) Examine the "fairness" of establishing a 100% subsidiary by Schwitz GMBH when the alliance is on. (d) What future course of action would you suggest to S&S? Give reasons for your answer.
(b)  1. Is Sunlight on the right track in going global without trying to consolidate its position further in the home market? 2. Can Sunlight realise its global vision with its current mix of strategies? However fine the company's HR planning had been, had Shukla made a mistake by not developing his strategies first? 3. Are there any gaps in Shukla's game plan to conquer the globe? 4. What are the learnings that you can derive from the "Sunlight" case so far as the internationalization of business is concerned?
(c)   What are Electrlox's reasons for direct investment? 2. How has Electrolux's strategy changed over time? How has this affected its direct investment activities? 3. Which of Electrolux's foreign investments would be horizontal and which would be vertical? What are the advantages of each? 4. What do you see as the main advantages and possible problems of expanding internationally primarily through acquisitions as opposed to building one's own facilities? 5. Should Electrolux take over Granges?


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